"The Truth About Your Store's Service"
By Harry J. Friedman
Do you know the public's perception of your customer service? Do you know what your salespeople are saying to your customers? Are you certain that your customers are as anxious to continue shopping in your store (and refer their friends to do the same) as you would like them to be?
These are interesting questions to think about and the answers can mean a tremendous amount to the growth and prosperity of your business. It's certainly worth your time finding out what they are.
All too often, retailers get so overwhelmed with their own personal goals for success (e.g. beautiful displays, great deals from their vendors, new state-of-the-art computer and register systems, etc.) that they soon become oblivious to the only real proof of success: SATISFIED CUSTOMERS.
Let's spend some time looking at this. First, let's find out what the public or our existing customers think about the following areas of our store.
CUSTOMER SERVICE
SELECTION OF MERCHANDISE
PRICES
GENERAL ATMOSPHERE
HOW THEY FOUND OUT ABOUT YOUR STORE
This information can be as easy to solicit as placing pre-printed questionnaire cards with each of these areas listed for evaluation throughout your store or, self-addressed, postage-paid cards given to each customer leaving. You can either ask them to rate each of the areas as 4-Excellent, 3-Good, 2-Fair, 1-Poor or, you can simply leave blank spaces for them to write in their general comments on each topic and an overall evaluation of your store's service with a "TELL US WHAT YOU THINK” headline on the card.
You know, there are a lot of principles about business that make sense. They range from "give the customer what they want" to "nobody wants to shop in a store where the salespeople are too pushy.” In all of the questions recommended above plus the ones you can come up with, we are getting the customer's feelings not yours. It's not that you or your employee's opinions are not valid. It's simply that the customers are the folks with the money, and the goal should be to get them to want to take it out of their wallets and give it to you.
This may be an old story, but it's true. You go to a trade show, buy a huge quantity of what you think will be the next "hot item" only to find it's still on your shelf a year later. You say something like "I really thought my customers would like that." The entire point is to find out what your customers want and give it to them. The only way I know of getting this information is to ASK.
HOW TO CONDUCT A SURVEY
First, you need objective information. This rules out any and all of your employees from conducting the survey. It's not that I don't trust them, but. . . instead, go to your local college or university and get to the Marketing or Advertising Department. Tell the head of the department you would like their department's help to conduct a survey on customers' perceptions of your store in relation to the items listed above. They may choose to help you develop other information that you may want or simply utilize the information that you give them.
You may want to offer a $250.00 scholarship (or whatever is comfortable) for the finished presentation. A little incentive goes a long way with the students and the quality will be that much better.
With a carefully prepared checklist, they will approach customers before and after coming into your store. By conducting the survey at two different times, more valuable information can be gained. The questions can simply lead to the overall perception the customers have on each of the topics listed previously. If the students give you a finished report, still ask to see the individual questionnaires. It would be helpful to see what everyone said on an individual basis, as well. Customers may make mention of specific items you do not carry that they would like, or may bring your attention to the fact that your store is difficult to locate due to poor signage, or praise you for the quickness in handling orders at the cash register, or anything else that will be helpful in improving your overall service standards.
For your in-store survey of sales performance, you can use the students or hire people on a per-job basis. Sometimes it's a good idea to have a "blind" mystery shop where the actual shopper doesn't know who's sponsoring him or her. This ensures that their observations won't be colored one way or another. Bring these people into your store (or another location) as "mystery shoppers" without letting your staff know what you are doing. At this point, you need to create a checklist of situations you want the shopper to create. Listed below are a few of the situations that should be on the list.
1. Casually stroll into the store and notice how long it takes for a person to greet/approach you.
2. Immediately walk up to and examine a particular instrument in the store and see if the "merchandise approach" is used.
3. Ask a salesperson for a specific brand that the store does not normally carry to see if the salesperson asks probing questions for suggesting an appropriate alternative.
4. Inform the salesperson that you are merely inquiring about the item at this time and will not be ready to make a buying decision for a few months. Note whether or not the salesperson attempts to force the sale or simply sell you on the store and their service.
5. Ask the salesperson for more technical information on a specific instrument. If the salesperson doesn't know, do they attempt to find the answer elsewhere?
6. State an objection to buying the product such as "The price is too high," "I think I'll shop around some more," etc., to see if the salesperson can overcome it and close the sale.
7. State a "buying signal" such as "This is just what I wanted," or "I really like this model, brand, style" etc., and see if the salesperson will then suggest additional items.
8. If the purchase is not made, make a note whether or not the salesperson made you feel like you would want to come back.
9. After a purchase is made, note whether or not the salesperson cements your sale.
In each of these cases, it may be necessary to alter the specific instance to suit the needs of your store, however, the general idea behind each case will solicit the kind of information you are looking for. Have fun with it, pose as many typical scenarios as possible to bring about the evaluation YOU want.
For instance, if you are having a particular problem with salespeople explaining how your financing or credit plan works, inform the shoppers to ask about it and see how well it is explained. Or, perhaps you have a "Skater Sam" salesperson who selects his customers only after determining the feasibility of making a large sale. In this case, you could have different shoppers shop the store with various price ranges in mind to see how helpful "Sam" is to each of them.
After all the surveys and shoppings are completed and the college committee prepares a summary, share the results with your staff. Let them know that this is what customers are saying, not the company. Praise the positive results and ask them for ideas to improve upon the areas that were poorly rated (if any). The truth about your store's service may be a surprise to them as well as you, so why not let them in on it. Why not let them become involved in the awareness and continual improvement of the service you offer? Why not let them help to create the best in service? With this in mind, the truth can only help.





